Research Paper Challenge and Change in Society Essay

Research Paper Challenge and Change in Society - try on ExampleIn the period of 1946-1950 UNICEF spent $112 million to can articles of clothing to five million children in twelve countries, vaccinated eight million against tuberculosis, rebuilt milk processing and distribution facilities, and . . . provided a daily accessory meal to millions of children (Haberman, 1972). Though the initial mandate of the program was for immediate and emergency aid, the organization has expanded to provide a wide range of diverse and long-term projects.The purpose of the United Nations mandate is stated in UNICEFs burster statement which says it is to, advocate for the protection of childrens rights, to help meet their basic needs and to expand their opportunities to pull ahead their full potential (About UNICEF Who we are, n.d.). UNICEF has moved beyond emergency relief and into the areas of pro-active medical and educational needs. Its long-term and speedy response efforts are designed to help disadvantaged children that are the victims of p everywherety, violence, exploitation, and war. Many of their programs are gender precise as they fight for equal rights for girls and women. One of the goals of UNICEF is to promote girls full participation in the political, social, and economic information of their communities (About UNICEF Who we are, n.d.). The numerous programs implemented by UNICEF have at their core the goal of improving the lives of children everywhere in the world.The motivation behind UNICEF lies in their belief in the principle that all children have civilized and military personnel rights that need protected. The Convention on the Human Rights of Children (CRC) is a widely ratified treaty that provides the protection of civil rights and freedoms, family environment, basic health and welfare, education, leisure and cultural activitiesand special protection measures (Why we do it Children have rights, n.d.). UNICEF is driven by a philosophy that children non only deserve the basic protection of human rights, but the scoop up way to change the world is to improve the condition of the children which will be tomorrows adults. In their efforts to raise the criterion of living for children UNICEF has programs that are implemented in 190 countries including most of the industrialized world. As an example of their world(prenominal) efforts is the recently launched program to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV (PMTCT) in eight countries in Western and grey Africa and India (UNICEF, UNITAID, 2007). The PMTCT initiative works in partnership with UNITAID, a World Health Organization (WHO) effort whose mission is to provide long-term, sustainable and predictable funding to increase access and reduce prices of quality drugs and diagnostics for the discussion of HIV/AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis in developing countries (What is UNITAID, 2007). In the United States the United States Fund for UNICEF has raised over $1.6 billion to pr omote the survival, protection, and development of all children worldwide through fundraising, advocacy, and education (United States Fund for UNICEF, 2008). Because the United States is a leading voice in the United Nations UNICEF has looked to the American citizens for support and advocacy. The activities of UNICEF in the United States have not been without controversy. During the Cold War standoff between